Investigating the Impact of Fiscal Policies on Deconstructivist Architectural Design with a Welfare-Oriented Approach in Iran

Authors

  • Ali rakhshani Department of Architecture, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran M.A. Student in Architecture Author
  • Mohammad Hossein Rakhshani Department of Accounting, Birjand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Birjand, Iran Assistant Professor in Accounting Author

Keywords:

Deconstructivist Architecture, Fiscal Policies, Social Welfare, Urban Design

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of fiscal policies on deconstructivist architectural design with a welfare-oriented approach in Iran. Deconstructivist architecture, by transcending conventional forms, holds significant potential for enhancing urban quality of life and strengthening cultural capital. However, its implementation faces financial and economic challenges. Adopting an interdisciplinary perspective and a descriptive–analytical method, data were collected through questionnaires, semi-structured interviews, and case studies. The statistical population included 60 architects and financial experts from Tehran, Isfahan, Shiraz, and Mashhad.

Findings revealed that fiscal policies play a crucial role in the acceptance and success of deconstructivist designs. An independent T-test indicated a significant difference between the perspectives of architects and financial experts (Sig = 0.03), and a strong positive correlation was confirmed between fiscal policies and the acceptance of innovative design (r = 0.71, p < 0.01). Qualitative analysis also highlighted successful projects such as the Nature Bridge and Tehran Book Garden as examples of integrating smart fiscal policy with welfare-oriented design.

The study concludes that aligning fiscal policies with architectural design goals can pave the way for creating more humane and welfare-driven urban spaces. This requires interdisciplinary frameworks and collaboration among architects, urban managers, and financial policymakers.

 

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Author Biographies

  • Ali rakhshani, Department of Architecture, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran M.A. Student in Architecture

               

  • Mohammad Hossein Rakhshani , Department of Accounting, Birjand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Birjand, Iran Assistant Professor in Accounting

      

References

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[3] Sabermahani, M., Zeynolzadeh, S., Jalaei, N., & Zayanderoudi, F. (2019). The Effects of Fiscal

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[4] Hashembeigi, R., Memarnezhad, M., Shahrestani, A., & Kordbacheh, M. (2021). Government

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[5] Derrida, J. (1967). Of Grammatology. Johns Hopkins University Press.

[6] Eisenman, P. (1994). Blurring the Lines: Architecture and Deconstruction. Academy Editions.

[7] Gehry, F., Hadid, Z., & Eisenman, P. (Various). Selected Works in Deconstructivist Architecture.

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[9] Iranian Statistics Center. (2023). Construction Costs of Innovative Architectural Projects.

Tehran: Planning and Development Office.

[10] Musgrave, R. A. (1959). The Theory of Public Finance: A Study in Public Economy. McGrawHill.

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Published

2025-09-22

How to Cite

Investigating the Impact of Fiscal Policies on Deconstructivist Architectural Design with a Welfare-Oriented Approach in Iran. (2025). Development Engineering Conferences Center Articles Database, 2(8). https://pubs.bcnf.ir/index.php/Articles/article/view/753

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