Acoustic engineering simulation of Isfahan Shah Mosque with Odeon software

Authors

  • Mohammad Hossein Hashemian Master of Architecture and energy, Tehran University,Tehran, Iran Author

Keywords:

Engineering, Acoustics, Analysis, Simulation

Abstract

The traditional buildings of Iran and the world have various characteristics, and one of these characteristics is the acoustic characteristics of these buildings. In the past, since the technical knowledge of acoustic engineering did not exist with the current quality, designers, and builders used different methods to solve the acoustic issue of these buildings for different applications. There is still no detailed information about their design and implementation methods. However, in this article, the acoustic characteristics of some religious buildings of the past in Iran and the world have been investigated. By choosing one of them as the most complete method and in a way with the most targeted acoustic design, we analyze and reverse engineer this building. It can be said that among Iranians and tourists who visit Iran's historical monuments. The acoustic feature of Isfahan Shah Mosque has unique features. In this building, when a person sings or speaks on a marked stone under the ground, the sound is heard with better quality in other parts of the mosque's naves. In this research, this building belonging to the Safavid era will be subjected to a detailed acoustic analysis so that the method considered in this method can be used in today's architecture, especially sustainable architecture.

Author Biography

  • Mohammad Hossein Hashemian, Master of Architecture and energy, Tehran University,Tehran, Iran

                 

References

[1] M. Bemanian, S. Lashkarbolouck, H. Ahangari, Investigating the history of acoustic architecture in Iran and related architectural patterns [Internet]. The second international conference on agriculture, natural resources, environment and medicinal plants (2016). https://civilica.com/doc/517738/certificate/print/

[2] D.N. rezayi, Y. Saber Zaimian, H. Sayyadmanesh, Z. Poorsafar, Chini khaneh in architecture (case study of Ali Qapu Mansion and Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque in Isfahan) [Internet]. International conference on civil engineering, architecture and urban planning of contemporary Iran (2018) https://civilica.com/doc/710378/certificate/print/

[3] S. Abedi, S. Jamei, Investigating the effect of acoustics in Ali Qapu Mansion, Isfahan [Internet]. International conference on human, architecture, civil engineering and the city (2015) https://civilica.com/doc/410110/certificate/print/

[4] Asadi bani, Review of Ali Qapu’s music room in terms of live performance of Iranian music [Internet]. The second international congress of new horizons in architecture and urban planning with a development and technology approach (2016) https://civilica.com/doc/531611/certificate/print/

[5] M. Mohammad Sadeghabadi, Analysis of time measurement and background RT in the music room of Ali Qapu mansion in Isfahan. Sci J. Sound Vib 4 (2015) 32–7. https://jvs.isav.ir/article_14551.html

[6] S. Safi, A. Ghafari, N. Farahza. Evaluation of the acoustic quality of Yazd Jame Mosque [Internet]. Second International Conference on Acoustics and Vibrations (2013) https://civilica.com/doc/188731/certificate/print/

[7] R. Khoeini, Z. Torabi, F. Yonu, Study of Echo Feature in Imam Mosque in Isfahan and its function in new building like amohitheater. (2016) 228–38.

[8] Z. Sü, S. Yilmazer, The acoustical characteristics of the kocatepe mosque in ankara, Turkey. Archit Sci Rev 51 (2008) 21–30. https://doi.org/10.3763/asre.2008.5104

[9] A.A. Abdou, Comparison of the acoustical performance of mosque geometry using computer model studies. In: Eighth International IBPSA Conference. Eindhoven Netherlands (2003).

[10] S. Girón, L. Álvarez-Morales, T. Zamarreño, Church acoustics: A state-of-the-art review after several decades of research. J Sound Vib 411 (2017) 378–408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2017.09.015

[11] M. Sender, S. Planells, R. Perelló, J. Segura, A. Giménez, Virtual acoustic reconstruction of a lost church: application to an Order of Saint Jerome monastery in Alzira, Spain. J Build Perform Simul 11 (2018) 369–90. https://doi.org/10.1080/19401493.2017.1340975

[12] E. Alberdi, F. Martellotta, M. Galindo, Á.L. León, Dome sound effect in the church of San Luis de los Franceses. Applied Acoustics 156 (2019) 56–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2019.06.030

[13] A.P.O. Carvalho, FMCLM Pereira, Acoustics of Portuguese romanesque churches. Proceedings of the International Congress on Acoustics (2019) 2343–50. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/121939

[14] C. Honored, S. Dominic, Applied sciences Evaluation of Acoustic Similarities in Two Italian (2020)

[15] N. Kanev, Resonant Vessels in Russian Churches and Their Study in a Concert Hall. Acoustics 2(2020) 399–415. https://doi.org/10.3390/acoustics2020023

[16] F. Merli, A. Bevilacqua, Using a Church as a Temporary Auditorium. Acoustical Design of S. Domenico of Imola. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser 1655(2020) 12146. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1655/1/012146

[17] Nowoświat, M. Olechowska, M. Marchacz, The effect of acoustical remedies changing the reverberation time for different frequencies in a dome used for worship: A case study. Appl. Acoust 160 (2020) 107143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2019.107143

[18] O. Yilmaz Kahraman, Acoustical Properties of Contemporary Mosques: Case Study of “Bedirye Tiryaki Mencik Mosque”, Manisa. Ybl j. built environ, 5 (2017) 14–30.

[19] Z. Sü Gül, M. Çalışkan, Z.S. Gul, M. Caliskan, Acoustical Design of Turkish Religious Affairs Mosque. J Acoust Soc Am 133 (2013) 3404.

[20] Z. Sü, S. Yilmazer, The acoustical characteristics of the kocatepe mosque in ankara, Turkey. Archit Sci Rev 51 (2008) 21–30.

[21] A.A. Abdou, Comparison of the acoustical performance of mosque geometry using computer model studies. In: Eighth International IBPSA Conference. Eindhoven Netherlands (2003).

[22] A.A. Abdou, Measurement of acoustical characteristics of mosques in Saudi Arabia. J Acoust Soc Am 113 (2003) 1505–17.

[23] F. Aletta, J. Kang, Historical Acoustics: Relationships between People and Sound over Time. Acoustics 2 (2020) 128–30. https://doi.org/10.3390/acoustics2010009

[24] F. Bisegna, D. Ambrosini, IR thermography as a preliminary tool in acoustical inspection of ancient historical structures. Conference Proceedings - 2017 17th IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2017 1st IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe, EEEIC / I and CPS Europe 2017 (2017) 0–3. https://doi.org/10.1109/EEEIC.2017.7977841

[25] A.A. El-Khateeb, M.R. Ismail, Sounds From the Past The Acoustics of SULTAN HASSAN MOSQUE and MADRASA. In: Building Acoustics. SAGE Publications Sage UK: London, England (2007) 109–32.

[26] M. Lannie, G. Lokshin, Acoustics of Hazrati Imam Mosque in Tashkent. (2014)

[27] M.H. Hashemian, American Academic Research, USA (2022) A Review of Acoustic Engineering Design in Historical Buildings: Hashemian, Mohammad Hossein: 9781947464193: Amazon.com: Books. Available from: https://www.amazon.com/Review-Acoustic-Engineering-Historical-Buildings/dp/1947464191

Downloads

Published

2024-09-21

How to Cite

Acoustic engineering simulation of Isfahan Shah Mosque with Odeon software. (2024). Development Engineering Conferences Center Articles Database, 1(3). https://pubs.bcnf.ir/index.php/Articles/article/view/118

Similar Articles

11-20 of 31

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.